Monday, November 19, 2007
Out on the Edge of the Loop
Overall, my college has gone to great lengths to provide support on several fronts to make sure this work environment remains productive and enjoyable. However, I do think for an institution to make telecommuting a long-term employment method, considerable policy decisions must be made early to ensure a comparable experience for all employees.
When I consider the impact full-time distance working will have on faculty, the communication aspect becomes very important. Colleges will have to devise ways to get information to remote workers in very timely fashions. One method that comes to mind is platform such as WebEx (http://www.webex.com/) where colleges could hold large virtual meetings with presentations. WebEx offers service for $375 a month for five users, $75 for each additional user. There are other companies with different prices and services, but the benefit of web meetings over missed interactions can cost more. It is in my nature to find a low-cost mid-tech solution to problems such as this, and if the college’s Voice over IP system could do multiple site conference calls, one could use free Google Presentations as the delivery method instead of a WebEx-like service.
None of the above-mentioned issues is without a solution. It simply comes down to the institution committing to the idea of telecommuting and devoting time, money, and human resources into the planning and execution of the initiative.
Thursday, November 8, 2007
Internship Presentation
This week has been very busy. I traveled to Florence Darlington Technical College in Florence, South Carolina to tour their Math Hub with nine others from HCC. The Math Hub is a lab-based learning environment we hope to simulate for our Quality Enhancement Plan. Along with learning about FDTC’s success in lab learning, I was very interested in learning about the differences between our two community college systems. In South Carolina, they are funded each year based on their fall enrollment, whereas our schools are funded based on fall and spring term. The FTE funds are distributed by the SC System Office to each of the 16 schools, and the colleges keep all proceeds from tuition.
Another interesting discussion I had with the VP of Academics was the notion of developmental education at the university level. I asked if the local four-year schools had remediation programs to which she replied, “Not ones they will tell you about.” While this policy is great for the community colleges, it can send some students into “provisional” purgatory while they try to get prepared for college work.
Back at the college, we are preparing for the SACS review with back-to-back meetings. I am able to multi-task other work items while the conversation is off of my areas, so it is working to my advantage.
Monday, November 5, 2007
Quarterly Review
The President stated a non-work related concern for her was my interactions with the college at large. She did not want me to feel isolated and distant for the rest of the college when it came to events, convocations, and gatherings for information dissemination. While she did not state the actual legal precedent, there is apparently a legal requirement to give all employees access to information in some formal structure.
The President would like for me to work towards documenting my experience so that the college can have other workers work remotely. When I told her about the blog, she was more than pleased. An interesting benefit of distance working for small rural colleges, especially those located in less areas lacking diversity, is the ability to hire faculty and staff from other cultures without requiring relocation. The President stated telecommuting will be a piece of her plan to bring greater diversity of employees to the college in the future.
The President was also pleased in the performance of my department, including the Quality Liaison who reports to me. This part of the conversation was a clear indicator of her approval of my management style and outcomes.
Overall, the entire trip back to the college was a success. My review with the President went well: I was able to meet my new Executive Director in person, I met with the SACS Vice President who apparently was so impressed with my data collection and reporting methods for the QEP she wants me to help lead a roundtable discussion at the annual SACS meeting this year, and I was able to see some old friends amid everything going on.
I will be finalizing my presentation for this course this week, and I will post it to the documents upon completion.
Sunday, October 28, 2007
Broken Ladders
As I was preparing for my first quarterly review with the President regarding my telecommuting, I found myself reflecting on the accomplishments I have made in the last four months:
- Successfully, in my opinion, operating the Research Office from 325 miles away
- Competing 65 individual research/data requests (an average of 1.5 each business day)
- Building the beta release of the Workforce Preparedness inventory
- Taking a major role in the implementation of the Informer data reporting tool for Colleague/Datatel
The dilemma I face is a simple one: do I continue as long as I can at my current position, which is a job I can do with a measure of competence while working at home, or do I use these experiences to build my resume and look for local employment? Personally, I would like to work for my current college as long as I can. I know the institution, the employees, and will soon complete work on the SACS re-affirmation as a Core Team member.
I guess I will find out if there are any plans for the future at my review. I will have a report from that meeting, as well as my interview with the President regarding telecommuting in future posts.
Sunday, October 21, 2007
A New Boss
To be honest, I was very concerned with how well my working situation would be accepted by someone I had never met. I was pleased to find her to be excited to be working with a telecommuter. For our first meeting we met over video conference, an experience some find to be uncomfortable especially with the bandwidth issues. She was interested to hear my opinions on the new department and my ideas on the community college. We will be meeting each week via video conference, similar to my departmental meetings, and will be working very closely on many projects including SACS.
For the next week, I will be preparing for my first quarterly review with the President. I am not sure if I will be meeting with my new boss from here on out, but for now I am just concerned with getting ready for next week. The President and I will be reviewing her opinion of my work, the “fit” of telecommuting for my position, and reviewing the current research projects. During this same visit back to the college, I will be meeting with our institutional contact from SACS. The representative will be on site to answer any questions and to look over our processes to offer advice.
Friday, October 12, 2007
The cost of travel
The issue is this: telecommuters are not on campus. The institution has decided to allow this person to work at a location, be it their home or an office somewhere else. In theory, a person who lives very close to the college could telecommuter due to illness or some other event making it unsafe or unwise to come on to campus.
I think the important question should be asked: Why should someone be called back to campus, and is this something that can be done by some other means? I have always been a fan of video conferencing- it’s the Star Trek fan in me. If colleges were a little more creative in planning their meetings, days of travel could be avoided, as well as thousands of dollars each year. When I first started in the community college system, I noticed there were a lot of conferences, seminars, and symposiums. These of course translate to lots of travel. I guess there is, and continues to be a conference culture in the academic world. While I understand the need to physically network with peers, I myself have benefited from the hallway “So what were you describing in the meeting?” conversation, I think a large majority of the one-sided meetings could be delivered in some other way.
We will never get away from the physical meeting, nor will we replace the need. However, if colleges move to distribute the workforce away from the institution, they must be ready to think about the implications of the ad-hoc meeting.
Thursday, October 4, 2007
Getting The Wires Crossed

On a much larger scale, this scenario plays out to be very important to the impact telecommuting can have on higher education. If colleges distribute their workforce and only those who are on site weld the real power and influence, those who are forward thinking enough to successfully work remotely will have reduced influence on the institution. Even if the telecommuters can attend the meetings, they lose out because they do not have “boots on the ground” at the campus. As for faculty, this issue is extremely important because it dilutes their input on the operations of the college, a common complaint of faculty who are already on site.
A solution to the phone call show down is video conferencing. Unfortunately, my college does not have the bandwidth to support a two-hour video conference, but there are plans to change that. Currently, when the video conferencing fails to perform it only further taints the opinion of telecommuting to some on campus staff.
Friday, September 28, 2007
Board of Trustee’s Planning Retreat
The meeting was very successful, and the WPI application beta release is now on several people’s radar. The local Employment Security Commission sees our county in the middle of a small business boom with steady growth in those companies with 20 or less employees. This means the college must do a better job communicating with those businesses and making sure we can provide them with employees. This situation is much more difficult to get a hold of than when you just have a few, large employers to keep a relationship with. This a challenge the Board must address in their strategic goals as well as in their dealings with the college and the community.
The down-side to this meeting was the trip. I drove 5 and a half hours to do a 45 minute presentation. Unfortunately, we could not have the meeting in an Information Highway room, but I will try to move towards that in the future. In the meantime, trips back to the college are costing the institution about $400 for a one night visit. I think there is a better way.
First Visit Back To Campus
All of my peers commented their only negative comment would be the phone calls that are sometimes dropped due to bandwidth. Otherwise, most said they could not tell the difference from me working off-site. During my trip down, I reflected on the communication pattern discussed in my post Keeping in Touch - Is there anybody out there? where there are different levels of courteousness based on the communication medium.
What I have noticed are these levels, ranked from highest to lowest, of inter-personal communication and the corresponding attributes, benefits, and complications.
Face-to-Face
Attributes: Participants are in close physical proximity to one another. Offers the best opportunity for communication because they must survive the encounter (get out of the room) with each other’s ego intact.
Benefits: Participants are very aware of the other’s body language, mood, and attention.
Complications: The physical meeting has a separate layer of thinking where the individual is trying to maintain decorum appropriate for the conversation. This monitoring may alter the conversation in order to ease or expedite the end of the meeting (i.e. make it out of the room).
Phone ConversationAttributes: Much like a face-to-face meeting, but facilitated over the telephone.
Benefits: Location of the conversation can be in a neutral or more comfortable location for both participants.
Complications: Participants are less formal and congenial. Without body or environmental langue to assist in the conversation, some context or meaning may be lost. Because the reaction cannot be measured, there is also less attention to framing the conversation towards more positive “feeling” reactions. Participants are less personable.
Email/Memo Correspondence
Attributes: Written communication via email or physical means.
Benefits: Email- Instant delivery of message. Memo and Email- Clear communication of reason for communiqué. Reader can interpret the message and respond accordingly.
Complications: Communication is one sided. Sender does not have to have any concern for recipient’s response to reading the message. Messages can be ignored or not opened. Messages can be short and quickly written; therefore lacking in the proper format for concern over the contextual interpretation of the message.
Instant Messaging
Attributes: Quick, information specific conversations using a messaging client of some type.
Benefits: Quick communication from almost any location with a variety of devices.
Complications: Instant messaging has an anagram language not know to everyone. This format also is the most impersonal form due to the quick nature of the conversation, which may or may not be performed during other work or social events.
Of course, none of this is backed up by any research; these are just my observations on the different forms of communication available in the workplace.
Thursday, September 20, 2007
Creating a Distance Working Culture
The impact of allowing faculty to work from home is wide-ranging. The institution would no longer have to buy a PC for them to use, provide electricity and facilities for their offices, and the administrators gain a little more trust from their subordinates because they are showing they trust and respect their staff as professionals. The policy is slightly different from my contract as it establishes protocols for checking email and voice mail, and times the worker should be available. Because of my equipment setup here, I am connected just as if I were on campus. I don’t foresee the college pushing out IP phones to people’s homes.
I do wonder about tech support issues though. If your computer breaks and you use it to do college work, who fixes it and upgrades the software. How will remote users get to their network files, and if they use the VPN like me, who will trouble shoot that? This is where we will begin to see the economic and HR issues begin.
While there have not be any takers, yet, I will be interested to see if there is any financial impact of telecommuting reflected in the budgeting decisions this fiscal year. I also wonder how this will affect the organizational structure of the departments if they are broken up with some working from home and other, either less tech-savvy or apathetic traditional workers staying back on campus. What will department chairs do to keep themselves in the loop while giving the faculty or staff member the freedom to work remotely? I also wonder what this might do to the endless strings of meetings we have grown accustomed to.
Wednesday, September 12, 2007
Keeping in Touch - Is there anybody out there?
I have discovered two technologies that have helped my immensely in these areas: Wikis and video conferencing. I am currently working on a “Workforce Preparedness” project with our President and Director of Community Services, which aims to show the relationship between education and job placement. My involvement in the project is to create an application to collect information regarding employers, industries, and occupations and match those to our programs of study. Before I left my campus job, the President would ask about once every two weeks the status of the project. I would attempt to communicate the small but significant accomplishments towards completion, but I knew that she was not catching everything. Because telecommuting can amplify these communication breakdowns, I started a new page on my personal research Wiki: http://research.pbwiki.cn/WFD-Project to catalogue each milepost in the application development process. Using this site, the President or anyone involved in the project can see the day to day progress (recall the previous post on day scheduling) on the project including screen shots and the current “To Do” list.
To help keep my personal relationships with my coworkers, I have implemented the use of video conferencing using a very simple free video client and PC-based web cameras. For larger scale needs, the software allows up to eight sites to connect at one time, making it useful for future telecommuting projects. I use video conferencing for my weekly one-on-one staff meetings with Geri and have attended several SACS meetings remotely. The one major hurdle in using this technology is the resources needed to adequately send and receive video and audio. At my home, I have a 3Mb DSL connection; however, my college has a similar speed connection with 500+ pieces of equipment competing for bandwidth. The video sessions can be clean one day, and unusable the next. The college plans to upgrade to a 40Mb connection soon, which should resolve these issues. On a managerial note: I have noticed a difference in the meeting content with Geri when we use the video conferencing as opposed to telephone conversations. We both seem to be much more personable and attentive when the other can see us. This, to me, speaks to the personal connections that are needed to work successfully and professionally. I will have a video post demonstrating the application soon, but for now, here is a screenshot of this week's SACS meeting.

Tuesday, September 4, 2007
Multi-Tasking vs. Multi-Threading
Enter multi-threading: focused time and energy to one task, with a set queue for other items. I have split up my day into the three major tasks of my job: Data Mining, SACS committee work, and the Workforce Preparedness Application. By focusing on one job aspect at a time, I have found myself to be more productive, positive about the tasks, and objective about what I can accomplish in a day.
Of course, this schedule is not for every day. I still have to attend meetings and produce emergency "ad-hoc" data and reports, but having this to help me on days where I feel aimless is very beneficial. Before telecommuting, my days were intersected with drop-in meetings, coffee machine talks, and post-meeting data requests. Without these normal "ticks" to break up my work activity, having a set schedule for work keeps me on task without allowing me to spend all day on a problem that could be solved with a good night's sleep and an fresh set of eyes.
A brief Google on the idea of multi-threading reveals it to be descriptive of the "Nonlinear New Student":
The new students perceive text-based, visual, and multithreaded multimedia "as a single entity" ("monomedia"), and they need an "Integrated Environment" including "Multi-threaded stream of discourse". http://www.rzuser.uni-heidelberg.de/~x28/en/36.htm
To summarize: Blame it on Nintendo. The gaming culture, of which I am a part of, has conditioned me to think on several levels simultaneously, but to see them as one experience branching off as needed. As applied to my work ethic, my goal- completion of my daily tasks, is accomplished by direct attention in lieu of broadcasting or multi-tasking.
Friday, August 31, 2007
Closed Daycare
What is fortunate about my telecommuting situation is I normally have long stretches where no one calls or I am simply writing a query or report- things that I can at do or at least think about while changing diapers or fetching juice.
The biggest downside, to me, is resorting to the TV nanny for the majority of the day. Thankfully, my boys like the commercial-free PBS kid’s channel- I can convince myself they are learning something in-between the occasional fighting over toys and dad's attention. We are all learning
Thursday, August 30, 2007
Welcome
The learning objectives of my internship will be (Learning Objective label in parentheses):
- Evaluate the impact of distance working on the professional behavior of an individual (Behavior),
- Assess the social, cultural, and economic impact of telecommuting on the community college (Impact),
- Evaluate the overall feasibility of telecommuting in higher education for both short and long-term employment, differentiating faculty and staff (Feasibility),
- Create and expand on uses of technology in a distance working environment to improve working relationships, productivity, and office processes (Technology), and
- Assess the impact telecommuting has on managing subordinates (Management).